Written by 10:47 AM Tech

KAIST Develops ‘Tactile Technology’ for Three-Dimensional Sensing of Fire and Disaster Areas

Overview of directional information haptic feedback that aids spatial awareness in 3D environments and assists in controlling drones in virtual and real settings.

Overview of directional information haptic feedback that aids spatial awareness in 3D environments and assists in controlling drones in virtual and real settings.,
, ‘The Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST, President Kwang-Hyung Lee) has developed wearable haptic technology that intuitively delivers remote-controlled drone-collected spatial data to operators through tactile feedback.’,
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, “On the 21st, KAIST announced that a research team led by Professor Oilgwon of the Department of Mechanical Engineering has developed such ‘Orthogonal Direction Control Wearable Haptic (WHOA)’ technology.”,
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, ‘Haptics is a technology that conveys information through touch beyond visual and auditory means, providing physical feedback that can be perceived through the skin.’,
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, ‘The core material of the technology, shape memory alloy, is a special metal that returns to its original form when heated to a specific temperature and is used as an actuator to implement tactile feedback.’,
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, “The research team developed a technology using a lightweight and simple ‘orthogonal metastructure’ that can reconstruct 3D spatial information into tactile feedback, pioneering a new domain in spatial awareness-based haptic navigation.”,
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, “The developed technology enables effective mobility control in disasters, fires, and extreme environments in a way that allows you to ‘feel’ the surroundings without relying on visual information. Even when visual information is limited, direct detection of spatial information enables stable and efficient operation.”,
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, ‘The tactile feedback is designed to convey unique haptic patterns upon detecting obstacles in front, in addition to spatial movement directions such as left, right, up, down, forward, and backward.’,
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, ‘This technology generates independent tactile modes that are perpendicular to each other, allowing users to receive spatial information through touch when worn on places like the arms or feet.’,
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, ‘When wearing WHOA, users receive three-dimensional spatial information feedback through a combination of independent tactile modes in horizontal and vertical directions. It is designed to operate in small spaces like inside shoes to minimize fatigue during long-term wear while allowing users to discern the next direction to move with hands-free.’,
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, ‘The research team demonstrated a drone navigation system applying WHOA in a virtual reality (VR) environment. In a simulation mimicking a fire scene building, a user wearing WHOA controlled a drone to avoid danger zones and carry out rescue operations.’,
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, ‘Professor Oilgwon said, “This technology represents a new form of navigation method that allows visually impaired individuals to receive guidance through touch.” He added, “The tactile delivery of three-dimensional spatial information can be utilized in remote drone and robot controls in disaster, fire environments, or unmanned and manned teaming (MUM-T) systems in defense.”‘,
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, ‘This research, with Dr. O Se-woong and Master Manan Khan participating as co-first authors, was published in Advanced Materials on the 8th.’,
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, ‘Meanwhile, this study was supported by the Mid-Career Researcher Program promoted by the Ministry of Science and ICT and the National Research Foundation of Korea.’,
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